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                  <text>COLORADO DIVISION OF WILDLIFE

ANS Tips for Boats with
Ballast Tanks
Some wakeboard boats, ski boats and sailboats have ballast
tanks which are filled with water to stabilize the boat and
allow them to ride lower in the water. Many ballast tanks
can’t be visually checked,
and many cannot be fully
drained. Even after these
tanks have been pumped
out, they can contain up to
two gallons of water. Even
a few gallons of water from
another reservoir could
contain thousands to
millions of microscopic
zebra or quagga
mussel larvae or
other Aquatic
Nuisance Species
(ANS)! The more
water that is
transported in
the bottom of
ballast tanks, the
higher the risk is
of introducing
zebra or quagga mussels to your favorite lake. Because of
the high costs and damage caused to boats, fish, dams and
water facilities by mussels we don’t want that to happen.

If the inspector finds water in a ballast tank or can’t verify
how much water remains in the tanks, the tanks may
require decontamination. Boats with more than two ballast
tanks will require decontamination. The only tool we
currently have to decontaminate enclosed ballast tanks is
to flush them out with very hot water that will kill any
mussels present. The problem is that there are numerous
models of boats with ballast tanks. Some require extremely
sophisticated and technical processes to get the hot water
in all the necessary places. Wakeboard boats are
particularly technical, difficult, and time consuming to
decontaminate. Also, some wakeboard boats may have
ballast tank pumps which are only rated for 130ºF water.
The standard for killing zebra mussels is 140 to 170ºF,
which is hotter than these pumps can tolerate. Boats with
these lower-temperature rated pumps will be difficult to
decontaminate and decontaminations may need to be
performed by a
certified dealer.

© DOW PHOTO, BY CINDY BRADY

© DOW PHOTOS, BY CINDY BRADY

What Can I Do to Make My
Ballast Tanks Safer?

© BRAD HENLEY

What’s the Big
Deal about Ballast Tanks?

Ballast Tank Standing Water

The Colorado Division of Wildlife is the state agency
responsible for protecting and managing wildlife and its
habitat, as well as providing wildlife-related recreation.
The Division is funded by hunting and fishing license
fees, federal grants and Colorado Lottery proceeds
through Great Outdoors Colorado.
4/2011 – 30,000

COLORADO DIVISION OF WILDLIFE • 6060 Broadway • Denver, CO 80216 • (303) 297-1192 • www.wildlife.state.co.us

�What are My Options for
Decontamination?
If any ANS is found on a boat during inspection, the inspection
staff cannot permit the boat to leave and will perform the
decontamination on site.
If no ANS is found there are two options available:
• Have the inspection staff decontaminate the boat for you.
• Take your boat to marine dealer that is certified in ANS
inspections. This is not as convenient, but is likely the best
course of action for wakeboard and other technically difficult
boats. There may be a charge by the dealers who provide this
service, but they have marine service specialists who know these
boats very well. After the boat is decontaminated, they can
apply a green seal between the boat and trailer
to document that it was decontaminated
properly. When returning to the lake, the
boat inspector will check to verify that
the seal and receipt are valid, and allow
the boat to launch.
The following locations are certified, have
green seals and can handle wakeboard or
other technical boats:
Best Marine Service
12098 W. 50th Place,
Wheat Ridge, CO 80033
(303) 423-3311
Nelson Motor Sports
5800 N. Federal
Denver, CO 80221
(303) 468-1369
Rocky Mountain Boat Co.
290 S. McCulloch Blvd.
Pueblo West, CO 81007
(719) 547-3100
Tommy's Slalom Shop
3740 N. Sheridan Blvd.
Denver, CO 80231
(303) 455-3091

Tips for Speedy and
Convenient Inspections and
Decontaminations
We are continually working on ways to improve the inspection
and decontamination process and we recommend these options:
• Replace any pumps rated to only 130ºF with pumps rated to
180ºF. The higher-heat rated pump will make it easier and less
risky to get your boat decontaminated at an inspection station.
Keep your receipt for the pump and your owner’s manual on
board to help inspectors at the next location.
• Get an inspection seal! Every time you boat or get your boat
serviced, request a green seal when leaving the water.
• Schedule inspections and decontaminations on a weekday.
You can get on the water faster by having a green seal prior to
entering the water. If you are likely to need a decontamination,
getting pre-inspected and decontaminated on a weekday may
be more convenient.
• Stop by the Colorado Division of Wildlife office in Denver or
Grand Junction Monday through Friday for a free professional
ANS inspection or decontamination. Check the website for
hours of operation or call (303) 291-7295 for more information.

You Can Make a Difference!
You can help stop the spread of Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS)
in Colorado and the West! Before entering and when leaving any
waters always:
Clean: Remove all plants, animals and mud. Thoroughly wash
everything: boats, trailers, vehicle hitches and motors. Aquatic
plant fragments and animals can hide in mud and survive many
days out of water. Be sure to clean all fishing equipment including
waders and boots.
Drain: Completely drain every space or item that could hold
water, including live wells, bait containers, ballast and bilge tanks,
and engine cooling systems. Remove plugs, drop motor, and use
sponges and/or towels to absorb all water from bilges, live wells,
ballast tanks and motors.
Dry: Allow sufficient time for boats and equipment to dry
completely before launching in other waters.

ILLUSTRATIONS BY COLORADO STATE PARKS

Dispose: Properly dispose unused live bait into trash containers,
not into the water. Properly dispose of aquarium or classroom
animals or plants, do not place
them in any body of water or
natural setting.
For more information call the
Colorado Division of Wildlife
at (303) 291-7295.
Please Clean, Drain, and Dry
your boat to keep boating
open in Colorado.

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