Habitat and herbivore density: response of mule deer to habitat management

Item Metadata

Dublin Core

Title

Habitat and herbivore density: response of mule deer to habitat management

Description

The suite of demands competing for wildlife management funds necessitates direct assessment of management decisions, especially when these decisions have direct costs, as well as tangible opportunity costs. We conducted a mark–resight study that estimated mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) density across multiple study units in southwest Colorado that had been exposed to different intensities of habitat treatments. Our treatments were comprised of common habitat management techniques including hydro-axe and roller-chopper disturbances as well chemical control of weeds and reseeding with desirable mule deer browse species. Reference study units received no habitat management treatments. Total deer densities varied between 20–84 deer/km2 in southern study units and 4–12 deer/km2 in northern study units. We did not observe a consistent pattern of higher deer density on advanced treatment study units despite it being the primary hypothesis of the study. We observed a wide range of variation in deer density among years. Resighting probabilities (range 0.070–0.567) were best modeled as an interactive function of study unit and year, although sampling method was also influential. We recommend that if population density is to be used as a population response variable, it be used in tandem with other, possibly more sensitive parameters such as overwinter survival or late winter body condition.

Bibliographic Citation

Bergman, E. J., P. F. Doherty, G. C. White, and D. J. Freddy. 2014. Habitat and herbivore density: response of mule deer to habitat management. The Journal of Wildlife Management 79:60-68. https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.801

Creator

Bergman, Eric J.
Doherty Jr, Paul F.
White, Gary C.
Freddy, David J.

Subject

Abundance
Colorado
Environmental change
Habitat management
Mark–resight
Mule deer
Odocoileus hemionus
Resighting probabilities

Extent

9 pages

Date Created

2014-11-12

Type

Article

Format

application/pdf

Language

English

Is Part Of

The Journal of Wildlife Management

Collection

Citation

Bergman, Eric J. et al., “Habitat and herbivore density: response of mule deer to habitat management,” CPW Digital Collections, accessed April 30, 2024, https://cpw.cvlcollections.org/items/show/227.